Page 208 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 208

192                  SPRINGS  OP  CALIPOBNIA.

            the Geyser Spring,  or Omar-Ach-Hah-Bee,  the Great Spring, and in
            July, 1910, it had a temperature of 87°.  Its flow was  not measurable
            but is  probably several hundred gallons  a  minute,  and much  water
            also rises at other points near by.  A  dressing  room  has  been  built
            on the lake over this  spring, which rises in a pit in an 'inclosure,  and
            the  place  is  used  for  bathing.  The  analysis  shows  the water  to  be
            distinctly ferruginous in character a fact that is  also  evidenced by
            the iron stains on the adjacent rocks.  It is a secondary-alkaline water
            with notable primary alkalinity.
             '  Dr. Winslow Anderson* mentions a hot borate spring near the shore
            of Clear Lake,  which  in July,  1888,  had  a  temperature  of  124°  and
            yielded  300  gallons  a  minute.  The  description  given  apparently
            refers to the Geyser Spring, but the difference in temperature is rather
            large,  and the analyses he quotes  vary so  widely from  the analyses
            made  in  1910  that  it  seems  probable  that  different  springs  were
            sampled.  The Hot Borate Spring of Anderson is  a primary alkaline
            water  of  high  concentration  with  notable  primary  salinity.  The
            prominence  of  ammonium  and  metaborate  radicles  is  noteworthy.
            The analyses of both springs are reproduced herewith.
                      Analyses of water from Soda Say Springs, Lake  County,  Cal.
                                [Constituents are in parts per million.]
                                        1         2         3         4
                                    31° C.  (87° F.)  32° C.  (88°  F.) 51° C. (124° F.)
            Properties of reaction:
                                            9         9        26         27
                                            0         0         0          0
              Tertiary salinity .................  0   0        0          0
              Primary alkalinity. . .............  20   17     74         73
                                           71        74      Trace.     Trace.
              Tertiary alkalinity. ..............  (?)  250    29         36
                                        React-     React-    React-    React-
                                    By         By        By        By
                    Constituents.        ing        ing       ing       ing
                                   weight.   weight.    weight.   weight.
                                        values.   values.    values.   values.
                                    115   5.00   104   4.52  1.722   74.84  1,547   67.26
            Potassium (K). ......................  9.5  .24  12   .32   29  .74 Trace.  Trace.
                                                .5   .08
                                     4.8  .27  2.6   .14   376  20.83  42i  23.36
                                                .0   .00
                                     85   4.24   92   4.60  'Trace.  Trace.  Trace.  Trace.
                                    113   9.30  118   9.72   2.1  .17  .1  .01
            Iron (Fe)................. ............  f   6.1   !22
            Aluminum ( Al). .....................  }  23  .82  I   -8   .08   19  2.05  11  1.27
                                               1.0   .03
            Sulphate (SO*). ..................... Trace.  Trace.  .2 Trace.  .Trace. Trace. Trace.  Trace,
            Nitrate (NO3) and nitrite (NO2)......   Q  .00
            Chloride (Cl). ......................  60  1.70  60   1.68   897   25.30   879   24. 80
            Bromide (Br). .......................  .0   .00  Trace.  Trace.  Trace.   Trace,.
            Iodide (I). ...........................  Trace.  Trace.   1.6   .01   1.4   .01
            Carbonate (CO3).....................  480   16.00   529   17.64  1.112   37.07  1,171   39.02
            Metaborate (BO2). .................  Present. Present.  1.6   .04  1,471  34.20 1,152  26. 80
                                             Trace.  Trace.
            Phosphate (PO4) ..................  Trace.  Trace.  Trace.  Trace.
            Silica (SiO2).........................  132  4.38  142  4.70  136  4.52  141  4.67
                                   1,022.3   1,069.8   5, 765. 7  5,323.5

            Carbon dioxide (CCM ................  963  43.77  527  23.96  622  28.28
             1.  Geyser Spring.  Analyst and authority, F. M. Eaton (1910).
             2.  Geyser Spring.  Analyst and  authority, Curtis and Tompkins (1910).
             3.  Hot Borate Spring.  Analyst  and authority, Winslow Anderson (1888).
             4.  Hot Borate Spring.  Analyst, Moore;  authority, Winslow Anderson.
                          1 Mineral springs and health resorts of  California, p. 176.
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