Page 316 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 316

296                  SPRINGS  OF  CALIFORNIA.

          Analyses of water from  Veronica,  Sythinia,  and  Santa Barbara springs,  Santa Barbara
                                     County,  Cat.
                                [Constituents are in parts per million.]
                                          ]I          2            S

          Properties of reaction:
                                               27          24           63
                                               68          73           23
                                               0            0            0
                                               0          *  0           0
                                               5            3           14
                                            Trace.       Trace.       Trace.
                   Constituents.      By   Reacting   By   Reacting   By   Reacting
                                     weight.  values.  weight.  values.  weight.  values.
          Sodium (Na).. . ...........................  2.153  93.6  3,210  139.6  4,043  175.8
                                       89    2.27    21    .53  296    7.58
                                                                  .6    .09
                                        .1
          Calcium (Ca)... . ..........................  564  28.13  561  28.0  856  42.7
                                     2,858  235.0  4,920  404.7  773   63.6
          Iron(Fe).................................                     .30
                                    r   /. b  .09    ±O      {  "
                                        0     .00
          Sulphate (S04)~. . ........................ 12.361  257.5  20,880  434.8  9,120  189.8
          Nitrate (NO3)~ ..........'.................  1.740  28.1  '  3,988  64.2
          Nitrite (NO2) .............................  0  .   .00
          Chloride (Cl). .............................  2,004  56.5  2,021  57.0  2,107  59.4
                                        0     .00              Trace.  Trace.
          Iodide (I). ................................  Trace.  Trace.  Trace.
          Carbonate (COS) ..........................  522  17.41  504  16.8  1,206  40.2
                                       ,0     .00                1.6    .04
                                        0      no
                                            Trace.              21      .65
                                       18     .60    28    .93  15      .49
                                     22,311.7      36, 151    18,447.6
                                        0     .00
           1.  Veronica  Spring.  Analyst,  U.  S.  Bureau of Chemistry  (1903-1904).  Authority,  IT.  S.  Bureau  of
          Chemistry Bull.  No. 91.
           2.  Bythinia No. 3 (bottled).  Analysts, Hilgard, Jaffa and Colby.  Authority, advertising matter.
           3.  Santa Barbara (bottled).  Analyst, Curtis and Tompkins.  Authority, advertising matter.
                              EPSOM  SPBING  (LAKE  32).
            A small flow of sulphated water, known as Epsom Spring, formerly
          issued  in  a  ravine  about  2%  miles  south  of  west  from  Lakeport.
          Within recent years  range  animals have  trampled  the place  so  that
          there has been little or no flow,  but during the summer a considerable
          efflorescence of Epsom salt forms  on the surface of the moist ground,
          and  a small flow  of water could probably be  again  developed  at the
          place.  The locality is near the western border of a belt of serpentine
          that  extends  northward  along  the  western  side  of  Clear  Lake.  It
          seems  probable  that this  magnesian  rock furnishes  the  basic portion
          of the efflorescent salt, which may be formed by chemical reaction of
          the minerals  dissolved in water that passes  through both the serpen-
          tine and the adjacent altered sedimentary materials.
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