Page 314 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 314

294                  SPEINGS  OF  CALIFOENIA.
          No. 2 is less strongly mineralized than that of the others and is char-
          acterized  chiefly by secondary alkalinity.
                 Analyses of tvater from Alhambra Springs,  Contra  Costa  County,  Cal.
                     [Authority, advertising matter.  Constituents are in parts per million.]

                                          1            2           J
                                       14° (X  (57° F.)           9° C. (48° F.)
          Properties of reaction:   .
                                               73          38           63
                                               26           0           36
                                               0            0            0
                                               0            0            0
                                               1           62            1
                                               3            4
                                      By   Reacting   By  Reacting   By  Reacting
                   Constituents.
                                     weight.  values.  weight.  values.  weight.  values.
                                     3,416  148. 52  100  4.34  2,727  118. 57
                                       68    1.74   13     .32   7.6    10
          Lithium (Li). .............................            .8     .01
                                                                 1.3    .07
                                                                 0      .00
          Calcium (Ca)... ...........................  972  48.49  82  4.07  1,278  63.78
                                       106   8.72   42    3.43  81     6.77
          Iron (Fe) ..................................  9.5  .34        .02
                                        5.8   .64   2.2    .24 /   ' 6
                                                                 1.1    .04
          Sulphate (804)............................  60  1.24  180  3.75  35  .73
          Nitrate (NOS) and nitrite (NO2)  ..........          Trace.  Trace.
          Chloride (Cl)..............................  7,205  203. 19  32  .91  6,695  185.98
          Bromide (Br)........................                  21      .26
          Iodide (I). ................................          13      .10
          Sulphide (S)..............................  59  3.68
          Carbonate (COS). ..........................  10  .34  225  7.50  51  i.TO
          Metaborate (B O2) .........................           26      .61
                                                                 0      .00
          Phosphate (PO4)......... >................           Trace.  Trace.
          Silica (SiO2). . .............................  21  .69  13  .43  20  .66
                                     11,932.3      689.2      10,858.4
          Carbon dioxide (CO2) .....................             5.5    .25
                                       63    3.68                0      .00
           1.  Spring No. 1.  Analyst, Thomas Price & Son.
           2.  Spring No. 2.  Analyst, Thomas Price & Son.
           3.  Alhambra Spring.  Analyst, Curtis and Tompkins.
            The  waters have  been  on  the  market sines  about  1898,  and have
          been bottled, both carbonated and still (natural).  A ' 'tonic water,"
          consisting of  25  per cent of No.  1  and 75  per cent of No.  2,  has also
          been marketed.
            The  rocks  near  Alhambra  Springs  are  of  the  same  character  as
          those at Ferndale Springs  (Contra Costa  1,  p.  208) half a mile to the
          northwest, which have been described  among the carbonated springs.
          They 'consist of soft shales  and sandstones that are  apparently tilted
          about 30° W.
                       VERONICA  SPRINGS  (SANTA  BARBARA  3).
            The southern locality of saline or sulphated  springs whose waters
          are bottled is  in the hills near the coast,  2  or 3  miles west of Santa
          Barbara.  The  most  important  of  these Veronica  Springs are
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