Page 298 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 298

278                 SPMNGS  OF  CALIFOBNIA.
           was  experienced  in  controlling  the  flow  during  construction  of  the
           hotel,  the  springs  now  yield  only  a  slight  amount  of  moderately
           sulphureted water.
                             LYONS  SPUING  (VENTURA  6).
             Lyons  Spring  has  been  mentioned  incidentally  in  speaking  of
           Stingleys  Hot Springs  (Ventura  5, p.  63).  It is situated  in Matilija
           Canyon,  about  halfway  between  Vickers  and  Matilija  hot  springs,
           and  about  1  mile  northwest  of  the  latter place.  The  property  has
           been  open  as  a  small  resort  since  1888,  accommodations  being pro-
           vided in 1908,  by tent houses,  for about 50 people.
             The  spring rises in  a  ravine  to  the  south,  and  the  water is  piped
           1,100  feet  to  a  small  stone  reservoir  on  the  grounds.  It is  thence
           piped  to  a  boiler  and  heated  for  bathing.  It  is  soft  and  mildly
           sulphureted,  being known  as  a  white-sulphur  water from  the  sjight
           milkiness that is produced by sulphur in suspension.
                  SULPHUR  SPRING  IN  MATILIJA  CANYON  (VENTURA  4).
             One  other  cool  sulphur  spring in Matilija  Canyon  has  been men-
           tioned  in  the  description  of  Vickers  Hot  Springs.  It  rises  at  the
           base  of  the canyon side,  about  a  quarter of  a  mile  southeast of  the
           Vickers Hot Springs and supplies a cool, strongly sulphureted pool of
           small discharge  that was formerly used  as  a  drinking basin.  When
           visited, however, it had apparently been unused  for several years.
             The region is composed of shales and sandstones that are probably
           of  Tertiary  age.  They  are  steeply  inclined,  showing  that  intense
           folding  has  taken  place.  The  sulphur  constituents  of  the  mineral
           springs in the canyon, as in many other places,  are probably derived
           from sulphide and sulphate minerals in the sediments.
               SULPHUR  SPRING  NORTHEAST  OF  NORDHOFF  (VENTURA  8).
             A  small  sulphur  spring  on  the  hillside  about  2f  miles  by  road
           northeast  of  Nordhoff is probably the  one  that has  been  sometimes
           referred to as Ojai Sulphur Spring.  It is situated in private grounds
           on a gentle open slope about 100 yards north of a ravine and rises in a
           board-curbed  pool  5  feet  square  and  3  feet  deep.  Bubbles  of  gas
           intermittently  rise  in  it.  The  water  has  a  distinctly  sulphureted
           odor and taste and the dark color of "black sulphur" waters.  Small
           amounts  of  sulphur  are  deposited  on  leaves  and  other  objects  that
           expose the sulphide constituents to oxidation by the air.  The water
           has been used  mainly for laundry purposes  at  the spring.  There is
           said to be a similar spring a mile eastward, and small sulphur springs
           probably issue  at  other  places in  this region  of  Tertiary' sediments.
           The rocks of  the locality  consist  of  marine sediments,  mainly sand-
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