Page 249 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 249

CARBONATED  SPRINGS.                  231
      The spring was well known  to  the  Indians  and later to white set-
    tlers,  and  formerly  supplied  a  small  drinking  pool.  As  this  pool
    easily became roiled,  however,  a  number  of  years  ago  a  shaft was
    sunk  13  feet deep  to bedrock at the spring,  and  a joint of  pipe  was
    cemented  into  the  fissure  from which  the  water  came.  The water
    rises in this pipe to the surface clear and fresh and is used locally as  a
    table water.  It was at one time bottled at the Oroville soda works.

                   SUMMIT  SODA  SPRINGS  (PLACER  5).
      A number  of  groups  of  small  carbonated  springs lie  in  the  Sierra
    west  of Lake  Tahoe.  One  of  the northernmost  of  these groups has
    long been known  as  Summit Soda  Springs,  although  the  springs  are
    about  13  miles  by  road  south  of  Summit  station,  on  the  Southern
    Pacific  Railroad.  The  springs  are  situated  in  a  little  flat  beside
    North  Fork  of  American  River,  and  in  the  late  eighties  or  early
    nineties  a  hotel  was  built,  and  the  place  was  conducted  as  a  resort
    for  several  years.  The  hotel  burned  in  1898,  however,  and  since
    then the property has not been open to  the public.
      Four  cool  carbonated  springs  rise in the flat on the south  side of
    North  Fork,  and  a  fifth  rises  at  the  edge  of  the  stream.  Three
    of them have been inclosed by spring houses and are used as drinking
    springs.  All have small flows,  but they are strongly carbonated and
    deposit  noticeable  amounts of  iron.  The  following  analyses  of  one
    of  the  principal  springs  shows  the water  to  be  moderately alkaline
    and saline:
       Analyses of water from main spring, Summit Soda Springs, Placer  County,  Cal.
                        [Constituents are in parts per million.]
                                                ]L           i '
    Properties of reaction:
                                                     34           36
                                                      0            0
                                                      0            0
                                                     13           14
                                                     53           50
                                                     328          339
                                             By  Reacting   By  Reacting
                   Constituents.           weight.  values.  weight.  values.

                                             238   10.34   248   10.76
                                              8.0    .20  Trace.  Trace.
    Calcium (Ca) ..................................................  210  10.48  183  9.14
                                              20    1.64   21    1.73
    Iron (Fe)................... ...................................  22  .79  23  .82
    Aluminum (Al). . ..............................................  10  1.11  16  1.77
    Chloride (Cl) ...................................................  272  7.69  272  7.69
    Carbonate (CO3) ...............................................  201  15.76  143  13.94
    Metaborate(BO2). ........................  .............  ......  Trace.  Trace.
    Silica (SiO2) ...................................................  33  1.09  35  1.16
                                                           941
    Carbon dioxide (CO2) ..........................................  1,593  72.41  1,586  72.09
     1.  Analyst and authority. Winslow Anderson (1888).
     2.  Analyst, J.  F. Rudolph (1878).  Authority, U. S.  Geol. Survey Bull. 32.
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