Page 194 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 194

178                 SPRINGS  OF  CALIFORNIA.

           conveyed by tramway to a warehouse a short distance down the ravinCj
           where they were labeled and boxed, and thence taken by team to the
           railroad at Ukiah.
             The following analysis shows  the water to be highly concentrated
           and  primary  and  secondary  alkaline  in  character.  The  relatively
           large proportion of magnesium is of interest.1

            Analysis of water from main spring at  Witter  Medical Springs,  Lake  County,  Cal.
           [Analysts,  Curtis  and  Tompkins  (1902).  Authority, advertising matter.  Constituents  are  in parts  per
                                        million.]
           Properties of reaction:
             Primary salinity. ...............................................................  8
                                                                         0
                                                                         0
                                                                         53
                                                                         39
                                                                         24
                                                                By,   Reacting
                                Constituents.
                                                              weight.  values.
           Sodium (Na). ....................................................................... 3,095  134.53
                                                                84      2.14
                                                                 .04    .01
           Ammonium  (WRi)...   ,                              Trace.  Trace.
                                                               Traces.
           Calcium (Ca). .......................................................................  148  7.4*
           Magnesium- (Mg). . ............ i .....................................................  950  78.12
           Iron (Fe)..... ......................................................................
                                                              |   4.9   .21
                                                                 1.5    .0&
           Sulphate (SO4) ......................................................................  8.6  .18
           Nitrate (NO3). ......................................................................  Trace.  Trace.
           Chloride (Cl).... ....................................................................  651  18. 3S
                                                              6,032   201.07
           Me taborate ( B O2) ...................................................................  1.4  .03
           Phosphate (PO*). ......................................... ..........................  .2  .01
                                                                84      2.77
                                                              11,060.64
                                                              1,166    53.00
             About  25  yards  upstream  from  Deadshot  Spring  another  spring,
           which is known as  the Magnesia Spring but has been used only to  a
           small  extent  for  drinking, forms a shallow  pool  a  foot  in  diameter
           at the base of  a small  bank and yields perhaps one-eighth of a gallon
           a  minute  of  distinctly  alkaline  water.  About  100  yards  farther
           upstream the small Iron Tonic Spring issues at the edge of the creek.
          A concrete basin has been constructed around it and it has been used
           for drinking.  Considerable iron is  deposited  on  the gravel near this
           basin.  Two  miles  westward,  near  the  headwaters  of  the  same
           drainage  channel,  there  is  a  small  sulphur  spring,  which  has  been
           used only to  supply a  cattle watering trough, but  the  plan of piping
           its  water  to  the  hotel  grounds  for  drinking  purposes  has  been  con-
           sidered.  A  fifth  spring,  called  Hummingbird  Spring,  near  the
            1  Anderson (Mineral springs and health resorts of California, p. 266) gives an analysis of water from this
          spring which shows  a solid  content  of  only  about  1,290  parts per million.  The differences between his
          analysis and that more recently made, however, indicate that his analysis represents water from another
          spring.
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