Page 286 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 286

266                 SPRINGS  OF  CALIFORNIA.

                   STTLPHUB  SPRING  ON  CASTLE  CREEK  (SHASTA  1).
            A small sulphur spring issues in the canyon of Castle Creek about
          4  miles  west  of  Castella  railroad  station.  The  spring  is  not  easily
           accessible, however,  as it is in a steep and brushy region and has not
          been improved nor often visited.  In connection with its occurrence,
           a  small,  faintly  sulphureted  spring  (Shasta  5)  may  be  mentioned,
          which  issues  at  the  edge  of  Sacramento  River  near  the  mouth  of
          Castle  Creek.  This  latter  spring  is  more  noticeably  carbonated,
          however, so it has been described with the carbonated springs (p. 227).
           The water of Castle Rock Springs (Shasta 4, p. 226), which are at the
           edge  of  Sacramento  River  about  one-half  mile  above  the  mouth  of
          Castle  Creek,  is  also  slightly  sulphureted  as  well  as  carbonated  in
           character.
                           COLYEAE  SPEINGS  (TEHAMA  10).
             Colyear Springs are situated high on the mountain side, 35 miles by
           road  westward  from  Red Bluff.  Six springs  here rise in basins in a
           cemented place about 5 yards in diameter,  among the pine trees on a
           moderate  slope.  All  yield  flows  of  cool  water  varying  in  amount
           from mere seepages  to  about 2  gallons  a minute.  One of the largest
           is noticeably sulphureted, but the others are only faintly so.  On the
           slopes  about  8  yards  above them  there is  a  clear-water spring that
           yields 4  or 5 gallons a minute.
             An attempt was early made to establish a resort at Colyear Springs,
           but it met with little success.  Within recent years, however, several
           cabins have been built, a road of easier grade has been constructed up
           the  mountain,  and  the  place  has  been  used  to  some  extent  as  a
           mountain resort.
                            HENSLEY  SPRING  (TEHAMA  9).
             Hensley Spring is about 4 miles by trail west of north from Colyear
           Springs and  about 450  feet lower  down  the mountain side.  It rises
           at  the  edge  of  a  clump  of  black  oaks,  on  a  low  ridge  between  two
           ravines,  in  an  area  that is  covered  with  dense  brush.  It furnishes
           sufficient water for plant growth, forming a small green patch within
           which there are a few willow trees.  The spring rises partly as seepage
           and partly from a shallow basin in the soil.  Its water is  noticeably
           sulphureted  and  deposits  a small  amount  of  iron.  The  spring  has
           long been known, but  the place has  been  abandoned since the early
           nineties,  and a cabin that stood near the spring was  destroyed by a
           brush  fire  several  years  ago.  A  much  smaller  spring,  similar  in
           character  to  Hensley  Spring,  issues  in  the  bed  of  a  ravine  a  mile
           southward.
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