Page 40 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 40

38                   SPEINGS  OF  CALIFOKNIA
                       SAN  JACINTO  HOT  SPRINGS  (RIVERSIDE  9).
             San Jacinto  Hot  Springs,  formerly  known  as  Relief  Hot  Springs,
           are situated at the valley edge,  6 miles southeast of the Eden springs.
           About half  a dozen springs  here  issue  from  a  bank of granitic  allu-
           vium and form a marshy area several acres in extent.
             The place has been  a  resort for more than 20  years,  a  frame hotel
           and cottages and tents forming a little settlement in a grove adjacent
           to the springs.  Besides the usual tub baths there are mud baths that
           use material from the tule marsh.
             The waters  are sulphureted and  they also  taste distinctly alkaline.
           Efflorescent alkaline salts form in small amounts on the banks beside
           the springs,  and  the  iron  and  sulphide  contents  cause  the  water  to
           stain  the  towels  and  enameled  tubs.  The following partial  analysis
           of the water that is  used chiefly for bathing shows the general char-
           acter- of  the  water,  though  the  several  springs  differ  somewhat  in
           chemical characteristics:

           Analysis of water from Black Spring,  San  Jacinto  Hot Springs,  Riverside  County,  Cal.
             [Analyst, E. W. Hilgard (?).  Authority, advertising matter.  Constituents are in parts per million.]
                Properties of reaction:
                   Primary salinity......................................  Dominant.
                   Secondary salinity......................................   (?)
                   Tertiary salinity........................................   0
                   Primary alkalinity.....................................   (?)
                   Secondary alkalinity................................  Prominent.
                   Tertiary alkalinity.....................................  Present.
                Residue:
                   Soluble in water........................................   3, 770
                   Insoluble in water......................................   2,120
                                                                  5,890
                Portion soluble in water.
                   Sulphate (S04)...........................................   366
                   Chloride (Cl)...........................................   1,920
                   Carbonate (C03)........................................   30
                   Metaborate (B02).......................................   Trace.
                   Nitrate (N03)...........................................   Trace.
                   Sodium and potassium (Na+K), chiefly sodium...........   1,454
                Portion insoluble in water:
                   Silica (Si02)............................................   20
                   Calcium (Ca),  magnesium (Mg),  carbonate (C03),  and sul-
                    phate (S04),  chiefly calcium...........................   2,100
                Hydrogen sulphide (H2S)....................................  Present.
             The  analysis  indicates  that  the  water  is  highly  concentrated,  is
           chiefly primary saline  in  character,  and  has  secondary  alkalinity  as
           a  prominent  property.  The  water  is  unsuited  for  industrial  or
           agricultural use.
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