Page 362 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 362

342                  SPRINGS  OF  CALIFORNIA.

           " 20-mule teams " that hauled borax from. Death Valley to the railroad
           at Mohave.
                              TITLE  SPRINGS  (INYO  28).
             Water of poor quality issues at a few places in Death Valley and is
          obtained from shallow wells at a number of other places in the valley
          floor.  One  of  the  groups  where  water  naturally  rises  is  at  Tule
          Springs,  beside  a wagon road  on  the  western side  of  the lowest por-
           tion  of  the valley.  There  are  several springs,  which  are  marked by
          clumps of tules, but the water is brackish and of small quantity.

                             BENNETTS  WELLS  (INYO  33).
            Five  miles south of  Tule  Springs  there  are other springs of better
          quality,  which  have  been  protected  by  barrels  and  are  known  as
          Bennetts  Wells.  These  springs  or  wells  are  marked  by  clumps  of
          tules  and  by  abandoned  works  of  the  Eagle Borax Co.  They were
          formerly much used as a watering place, but they have not been of so
          great  importance  during  recent  years  and  they  are  occasionally
          choked by drifting sand.  The water of Tule Springs and of Bennetts
          Wells is evidently of alluvial  origin  and is probably derived from the
          precipitation on the eastern side of the Panamint Kange.  It possibly
          rises  under slight artesian head,  but  the  supply is  so  small  that the
          water becomes saline and  alkaline from  the salts near the surface.
                               SAND  SPUING  (INYO  10).
            Sand Spring is in Termination Valley,  at the extreme north end of
          the Grapevine Mountains, beside a road that extends northward along
          the base of these mountains and eastward into Nevada.  The spring
          yields  a  small  amount  of  good  water  and  has  long  been  used  as  a
          camping place.

                       STAININGER  RANCH  SPRINGS  (INYO  11).
            In  the Amargosa  Range of  mountains,  on  the east  side  of  Death
          Valley, there are several springs that form watering places which are
          well known to desert travelers.  One of the northern of these watering
          places is at the Staininger ranch, in a canyon on the western slope of
          the  north  end  of  Grapevine  Mountains.  This  ranch  is  on  the  road
          that  leads  southwestward  into  Death  Valley  from  Bonnie  Claire
          railroad  station  in  Nevada.  The  ranch  is  supplied  with  water  by
          several springs of ample yield.

                             DAYLIGHT  SPRING  (INYO  13).
            A  main  road  from  Bullfrog,  Nev.,  southwestward  into  Death
          Valley,  crosses  the  Amargosa  Range  through  Boundary  Canyon,
          which is  between  the  Grapevine  and  the Funeral mountains  and  30
          miles  in  a  direct  line  southeast  of  the  Staininger  ranch.  Daylight
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